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The New Alberta Advantage: Independence
An independent Alberta will be in an unequaled position with many
natural advantages. We believe that our vision of Alberta will exploit
our natural advantages to the benefit of Albertans.
Our vision will look at an independent Alberta's new institutions, namely:
1. Form of government and constitutional framework
2. Fiscal framework - what Alberta's government would look like given
the same amount of services we receive from the Albertan and Canadian
governments, as well as a suggested budget that would make some changes
(our share of the Canadian navy makes no sense for a landlocked
country, so we can achieve savings, for example).
3. Monetary framework - what Alberta's banking and monetary system could evolve to.
4. Suggestions for Economic Policy - Alberta has many advantages. Some
of these advantages can only avail themselves once Alberta becomes
independent.
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Considerations In Creating A New Constitution
A fair amount of Canada's recent political history concerns
constitutional issues. In essence, politicians have picked at the same
scab for years, instead of letting it heal. A new constitution heals
the wound and lets the patient live a more prosperous life.
What have we learned?
There are certain things we have learned from the Constitution Act
and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. We can certainly learn from
other countries as well. What are some of the mistakes that should be
corrected?
1. Representation must fair.
2. Regional representation must exist. It must be effective in having
enough power to overturn legislative from a representative assembly. In
order to represent the region it is supposed to, regional
representatives (Senators) must be elected or appointed by the same
people that are to be represented.
3. A constitution must have an amending formula that allows for the
possibility of change. A shortcoming of the Canadian constitution is
that constitutional change is nearly impossible. However, being able to
change a constitution too often (as is the case in California) renders
the "law of the land" into just another set of legislation. A nice
balance must be achieved.
4. The separation of powers between the executive, legislative and
judicial branches of government must exist, and each branch must check
the powers of the other. A shortcoming we've seen in both the US and
Canada is that the judiciary has grown in power, allowing the power of
judicial review to create laws. We've also seen (moreso in the US) that
the role of certain branches has changed over time, where the executive
branch essentially proposes legislation.
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A New Constitution
FreeAlberta.com supports a republican form of government,
without reference to a monarch. We identify a republic as a limited
government, using the definition popular in the 18th century.
A model constitution for Alberta, relying heavily on the Alberta Republicans formulation, can be viewed here.
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